Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Social Science Review Archives (July-September)

Articles

• The Impact of Knowledge oriented leadership, transformational leadership, team empowerment and team performance in the software companies of Pakistan.

  Aqeel Wahab Siddiqui, Muhammad Bilal Shaukat, Aamir Nadeem

  129-149

  • pdf

• Elderly Mental Health: Examining the Link between Physical Health, Suicidal Ideation, and Adjustment problems

  Dr. Iram Naz, Aqsa Abdul waheed

  1-9

  • pdf

• Language of Advertisements and its Impact on the Buying Behavior of Youth

  Maha Hijab Sikandar, Neha Rubbab Butt, Minaam Butt, Hina Riaz

  10-19

  • pdf

• Pakistan Foreign Policy Dynamics: Exploring The Interplay of CPEC, Energy Security, Environmental Concerns and Diplomatic Engagements

  Shahrukh Hayat, Naveed Ullah Khan Khalil, Dr Muhammad Rizwan, Sadaf Butt

  150-177

  • pdf

• The Silent Exit: Dehumanization, Self-Esteem, and the Rise of Withdrawal at Work

  Usman Kaleem Paracha, Dr. Syed Tahir Hussain Rizvi

  20-31

  • pdf

• Understanding the Experiences of Women Affected by Domestic Violence: A Qualitative Study at Saidu Teaching Hospital

  Abdul Aziz, Shahab Khan, Safia Gul, Najeeb Ullah Khan

  178-188

  • pdf

• Algorithmic Discrimination and Equal Protection: Rethinking Anti-Discrimination Law in the AI Era

  Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal Hashmi, Irtaza Hassan, Rimsha Abdul Malik, Dr. Sajid Sultan

  189-199

  • pdf

• The Role of Agile Project Management in Driving Innovation: Exploring the Impact of Knowledge Management and the Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture.

  Khan Khalil Akhtar Khan, Sajid Iqbal Badshah, Dr. Haji Rahman *, Dr. Asad Amjad

  32-46

  • pdf

• Personality Traits and Conflict Management Styles, mediating role of Emotional Intelligence and Servant Leadership

  Dr Riffat Naheed, Noureen Akhtar, Dr. Qudsia Arshad, Sohail Nawaz Malhi

  47-62

  • pdf

• Smart Strategy or Slippery Slope? Analyzing the Long-Term Effects of Sales Promotions on Brand Perception and Consumer Loyalty in the Fashion Industry

  Sana Hamid

  200-206

  • PDF

• Exploring the Role of Farming Experience in Shaping ICT Access Among Agricultural Women: Mixed-Methods Analysis

  Rabia, Dr. Aqeela Saghir, Dr. Ijaz Ashraf, Dr. Zubair Aslam

  63-73

  • Pdf

• Navigating Enforcement Challenges in Pakistan’s Merger Control Regime

  Iram Farid, Hira Khurshid, Dr. Asma Mehboob

  207-217

  • pdf

• Effects of Work Motivation on the Job Performance of Higher Education Library Staff: Moderating role of Leadership Style

  Hameed Akhtar Sanjrani, Irfan Ali Abro, Muhammad Rafique Khaskeli

  82-91

  • pdf

• The Impact of US-Pakistan Relations on Afghanistan's Cyber Security

  Khan Mohammad, Dr Usman Askri Sahab

  218-224

  • pdf

• TTP Factor in Pak-Afghan Relations in The Taliban Era

  Inayat Ur Rahman, Hameed Ullah, Walid Ahmed, Mairaj ul Hamid, Shahnawaz Khan

  92-102

  • pdf

• Exclusion of Trans Identity (X) from and its Implications in a Theo-Patriarchal Society: A Queer Reading of Sofia Humayun’s It’s Not Ok Not-to-Be-Ok

  Muhammad Anwar, Dr. Shaukat Ali, Dr. Tariq

  225-233

  • pdf

• Navigating Societal Norms and Patriarchal Structures in Exit West by Mohsin Hamid

  Owais Khan, Mumtaz Begum, Maratab Ali

  234-240

  • pdf

• Impact of Corporate Life Cycle Stages on Managerial Restructuring: The Moderating Effect of Financial Distress

  Madiha Jabeen, Dr. Naveed

  103-118

  • pdf

• Political Allegory and Class Struggle in Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things

  Mumtaz Begum, Owais Khan, Dr. Syeda Saddaf Munir Kazmi

  241-249

  • pdf

• Human Rights and Honor Killings in Pakistan: A Critical and Analytical Assessment of Legal Frameworks and International Law

  Muhammad Amir, Dr. Raana Khan, Muhammad Tahir

  119-128

  • Pdf

• Amelioration of Salinity Stress in Wheat Via Biofertilizer and Metal Complex Integration: Insights into Growth and Biochemical Modulation

  Javaria Aman, Asma Ibrahim, Umair A. Khan

  250-262

  • pdf

• Alleviating Cadmium-Induced Phytotoxicity in Wheat Through Synergistic Biofertilizer and Metal Complex Interventions

  Ghulam Shabbir, Asma Ibrahim, Umair A. Khan

  263-277

  • pdf

• Gothic Transformations and Remediations: An Intertextual Analysis of Ann Radcliffe’s “The Romance of Forest”

  Nimra Ijaz Cheema, Farwa Akhter

  278-284

  • pdf

• Caught In World of Conflict: Identity and Alienation in The Reluctant Fundamentalist

  Faisal Khan, Dr. Muhammad Ali Khan, Bilal Ahmed

  285-291

  • pdf

• Transforming Classrooms Through Collaboration: Enhancing Engagement and Achievement in Secondary Science Education through Action Research.

  Tasneem Saifuddin, Fariha Matloob

  292-305

  • pdf

• Fundamental Rights vs. National Security: A Constitutional Dilemma

  Muhammad Faiq Butt, Dr. Sajid Sultan, Jawad Khalil Pitafi, Muhammad Umair Razzaq

  306-317

  • pdf

• Work-Family Conflict and Organizational Commitment: Mediating Effect of Disengagement

  Dr. Faisal Khan, Dr. Muhammad Sufyan

  318-327

  • pdf

• Historicity, Politics of Culture, and Self-Fashioning: A New Historicist Reading of Shashi Tharoor Riot

  Faiza Parvez, Muhammad Afzal Faheem

  328-334

  • pdf

• Leveraging Educational Psychology to Enhance LSRW Proficiency in ESL Learners Through Literature-Based Instruction: A Quantitative Study

  Fareeha Hashim, Sabeen Amjad, Sadia Aslam, Dr.Khuda Bakhsh4, Samia Ghani, Umar Farooq

  335-348

  • pdf

• Pervaiz Musharraf and the War on Terror: A Neo-realist Approach

  Saiful Islam, Asif Ali Shah, Altaf Hussain

  349-356

  • pdf

• Gurudwara Complex Building: A Sacred Haven of Spiritual and Community Development Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir

  Noor US Saba, Ataf Razzaq, Adnan Anwar, Sohail Nawaz

  357-367

  • pdf

• The Study of Late Marriages Among Females of Kallar Syedan

  Aimen Naheed, Rabia Jawed

  368-371

  • pdf

• Uncovering The Rhetorical Secrets: A Corpus Based Analysis of Engagement Strategies in Tim Ferriss’ Talk Show & Podcasts

  Arham Zafar, Aniqa Riaz*

  372-379

  • pdf

• Screened Beginnings: Unveiling the Media-Mindscape Nexus in Daycare Infants Aged 0–3

  Alina Fatima Siddiqui, Fareha Asif, Ambreen Akhtar Rathore

  380-387

  • pdf

• The role of Intellectual Capital on firm performance a case of Telecom sector of Pakistan.

  Murk, Prof. Dr. Mushtaque Ali Jhariko, Prof. Dr. Nizam-ud-din Channa

  388-397

  • pdf

• AI's Cross Border Energy and Water Footprints: State Duties, No Harm Thresholds, and Paris Agreement Compliance Frameworks

  Dr. Muhammad Asghar, Hazrat Usman, Maria Mazhar Kharal, Dr. Mohaddas Mehboob

  398-408

  • pdf

• Enhancing Institutional Resilience: A Strategic Study of Disaster Preparedness Practices in University Libraries of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) Peshawar

  Safia Khatoon, Zakir Khan, Muhammad Shabir, Naveed Ullah, Muhammad Shahab, Dr. Muhammad Hussain, Dr. Saeed Ullah Jan

  409-425

  • pdf

• Clinical Perspectives on Language Assessment of Bilingual Patients with Broca’s Aphasia M. Phil English Linguistics

  Sumayya Imran, Maroof Yousaf, Rabia Yasmeen, Zubia Zaib Awan

  426-436

  • pdf

• Mediating Role of Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous Context While Influencing of Strategical and Technological Alignment Capability on Navigation Leadership in Healthcare Sector of Pakistan

  Dr. Salman Sarwar, Dr. Syed Abdul Kadir, Dr. Maniyarasi Gowindsamy

  437-457

  • pdf

• Exploring the Attitudes of English as a Foreign Language Learners Toward Collocational Learning Using Artificial Intelligence

  Aliza Shafiq, Dr. Muhammad Imran Shah

  458-471

  • pdf

• Fintech Adoption Among Islamic Banking Users in Pakistan

  Muhammad Amin, Mahek Tahir, Muhammad Abdullah Idrees

  472-490

  • pdf

• Pragmatics of Back Mirror Discourse: Understanding the Need and Influence of the Inscriptions Written on the Vehicles in the Malakand Division

  Saqlain Hassan, Ashan Khan, Amir Hamza Khan, Asad Khan, Kashif Khan, Waqar Ahmad

  491-498

  • pdf

• Understanding Awareness and Perceptions of Tobacco Use and Cessation in Marginalized Pakistani Communities

  Kaneez Zehra, Bilqees Fatima

  499-510

  • pdf

• Green Finance and FinTech Adoption: Examining the Mediating Effects of Financial Literacy and Perceived Financial Benefit in Sustainable Banking

  Maheen Ejaz*, Uzma Bashir, Saira Mahmood, Ghulam Hussain Wagan

  511-524

  • pdf

• Iran’s Naval Strategy in the Strait of Hormuz: Implications for Global Maritime Security

  Ghilman Fatima Awan, Waqas Abdullah, Khawaja Shahab Ud Din Shahab

  525-535

  • pdf

• Digital Arms Race: U.S. - Russian Cyber Conflicts and their Impact on Global Financial Security

  Sumrah Ashiq, Dr Saddaf Sultaana

  536-544

  • pdf

• Study of Cytochrome B Gene Variations in Avian Fauna of Sargodha

  Ayesha Sajjad, Anisa Iftikhar, Shahid Hassan, Faiza Zubair, Shameen Shahid, Iqra Asif

  545-566

  • pdf

• Impact of Parental Social Media Mediation on Cyberbullying among Adolescents: The Role of Religious Orientation and Ethical Values

  Noreen Sultana, Prof Dr Najma Iqbal Malik, Dr Mohsin Atta

  567-576

  • pdf

• Bullying in Our Society: A Feminist Perspective

  Sumbal, Dr Irfan Ullah

  577-586

  • Pdf

• Civil-Military Relations and Institutional Stability in Pakistan: A Case Study of SDG 16 Implementation

  Zulqarnain Shaikh, Muhammad Izaz Khan, Zahid Hussain Shar, Javed Hussain Bhayo, Tufail Ali Shaikh

  587-596

  • Pdf

• School Teachers’ Perception of the Impact of Cartoon Video Assistance in Vocabulary Development at the Primary Level of ESL Learners

  Dr Muhammad Akram`, Nida Mumtaz, Samman Aysha

  597-610

  • pdf

• Hot Executive Functions, Emotional Behavior Problems and Well-Being in Young Vape Users

  Komal Fiaz, Dr.Asma Riaz Hamdani, Dr. Asma Majeed

  611-623

  • pdf

• The Impact of AI-BA Opacity on Operational Inefficiency: Examining the Mediating Roles of AI Utilization Inefficiency and Organizational Resistance to AI

  Hasan Raza*, Dr. Sania Arif, Dr. Kirshan Kumar Luhana, Asma Mushtaq

  624-637

  • pdf

• The Impact of Gamification-Based Digital Learning Tools on Enhancing Pakistani Students’ Interest and Motivation in Learning Evolutionary Concepts

  Ufaq Binte Jamal, Zubair Shah, Mahboob Ali Naper

  638-645

  • pdf

• Feminization in STEM Fields in Higher Education in Pakistan: A Case of Female Acceptability and Resistance

  Muhammad Shoaib, Rabia Ahmed, Feroz Usmani

  646-660

  • pdf

• Role of Teachers’ Professional Development in Quality of Education Through Active Learning Strategy at Primary Level

  Misbah Rasheed, Dr. Jam Muhammad Zafar

  661-668

  • pdf

• Ecological Concepts in Pakistani ESL Textbooks: An Analysis of Content, Visuals, and Exercises

  Ayesha Riaz, Dr. ShahidaNaz

  669-689

  • pdf

• Stitching a New Self: Trauma and Healing in Monica Ali's Brick Lane through a Hermanian Lens

  Adil Amir Khan, Dr. Umar-Ud-Din

  690-694

  • pdf

• Psycho-Social Challenges of Hostel Inmate Female Students and their Coping Strategies in Higher Education

  Asma Bibi, Sonia, Tabrez Nawaz, Umaira Ayub

  695-703

  • pdf

• The Effect of Online Reviews on Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Customer Trust in Pakistan

  Muhammad Abdullah, Shahan khan, Hamad Ullah

  704-718

  • pdf

• Unfair Demands and Organizational Damage: A Study of the Psychological Pathways to Turnover and Absenteeism in Informal SMEs

  Huzaifa Tariq, Aamar Ilyas

  718-740

  • pdf

• Incentivizing Sustainability: The Role of Green Finance in driving Employees Green Behavior and Enhancing Economic Performance

  Ayesha Nawaz, Um-e-Rubbab, Dr. Ammara Mubashar

  741-755

  • pdf

• A Comprehensive Analysis of Educational, Environmental, and Social Challenges in Pakistan: Bridging Policy, Curriculum, and Community Development: An Integrative Review

  Rubina Naz, Rehmana Akhtar, Muhammad Saleem Ahmad, Farhat Fatima, Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah

  756-78-

  • pdf

• Evaluating the Effectiveness of Basel III Implementation on Bank Default Risk: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan

  Dr. Naveed Azeem, Fatima Rizwan, Dr. Mohammad Sohail, Dr. Majeed Ullah Khan, Dr. Faisal Sheraz

  781-786

  • pdf

• Bridging the Skills Divide: A Comparative Study of Skill-Based Education Across SAARC Countries with a Policy Roadmap for Pakistan

  Muhammad Rafiq-uz-Zaman

  787-795

  • pdf

• The Impact of Emerging Technologies on Student Engagement, Creativity, and Career Readiness in Higher Education

  Syeda Almas Fatima Shamsi, Syeda Tehmina Bukhari, Sabiha Iqbal, Wajahat Rehman, Muhammad Zaman Faridi

  796-810

  • pdf

• Role of FIA in Investigating Benami Accounts and its Usage for Money Laundering in Khyber Pakhtukhwa

  Irfan Ullah, Laila Manan, Shafqat Jamal

  811-833

  • pdf

• Reassessing the Durable Medium in Digital Contracting: A Critical Analysis of the CJEU’S Ruling in Content Services Ltd V Bundesarbeitskammer and its Future in A Technological Age

  Qurat-ul-Ain Rehman, Hareem Hilal

  834-848

  • pdf

• Women in Power: Analyzing Political Participation in Pakistan’s National Assembly and its Social Development Impact (2018-2024)

  Fatima Rashid Khan

  849-869

  • PDF

• (Re)Structuring the Personality in Gone Girl: A Psychoanalytical Study

  Misbah Iqbal, Pinkish Zahra, Muhammad Imran

  870-881

  • PDF

• Antecedents of Post-Adoption Continuous Usage Intention of E-wallet (Easy Paisa) in Pakistan: A UTAUT Perspective

  *Babar Ali, Waqar Obaid, Muhammad Abdullah Idrees

  882-907

  • PDF

• Green Human Resource Management Practices and Work Engagement Mediated by Human Resource Management Performance Attributions and Managerial Support: An Empirical Study of Higher Educational Institutions of Sukkur Region, Sindh, Pakistan

  Aijaz Ahmed Sahito, Prof. Dr. Syed Muneer Ahmed Shah, Prof. Dr. Nazar Hussain Phulpoto, Sadia Farid

  908-927

  • pdf

• A Case Study of Social Challenges Faced by Teachers in Baluchistan Residential Colleges (BRCs)

  Abdul Manan Achakzai, Naseeb Ullah Kakar, Shahji Ahmed

  928-932

  • pdf

• Translation and Adaptation of Unethical Professional Behaviour Tendencies Scale for Teachers

  Sarosh, Prof. Dr Najma Iqbal Malik, Dr Mohsin Atta

  928-939

  • pdf

• Curative Significance of Indigenous Foods in Karimabad, Hunza

  Farida Jahangir

  940-943

  • pdf

• Spatial Analysis of Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Mardan, Pakistan: A Decadal Study Using GIS and Remote Sensing

  Dr. Ismail Shahid, Dr. Samiullah khan, Prof. Dr. Luis Antonio Bittar Venturi

  944-954

  • pdf

• Supervisor-Supervisees Relationship and Quality of Research: Perception of Supervisors and Supervisees

  Saima Rafiq

  955-967

  • pdf

• Trump's Stance on the Iran-Israel War and How it Affects Regional Security and Pakistan's Foreign Policy

  Shahid Jan Afridi, Dr Imtiaz Ahmad, Dr. Usman Khan, Ahmad Khan

  968-975

  • pdf

• Examining the Perceptions and Practices of English Teaching Methods in Pakistani Educational Institutions

  Saiyida Shahbano Jabeen, Abdul Majeed, Saqib Abbas

  976-984

  • pdf

• Socio-Political Ideologies of Gaza’s Chief Ismael Haniyeh: A Political Discourse Analysis

  Farooq Ahmed, Lubna Aram Azam, Samia Anwar, Khalil ur Rehman

  985-996

  • pdf

• Youth Engagement in Politics Through Social Media: A Study of Political Communication Tactics Targeting Young Voters

  Atif Ur Rehman

  997-1012

  • pdf

• Prevalence Of Cyberchondria And Its Relation To Health Anxiety Among Physical Therapy Students In Sukkur Sindh.

  Saif Ali, Doctor Javeria Ali

  1013-1030

  • Pdf

• What Drives Public Health Care Expenditures? Evidence from Pakistan

  Sidra Bibi, Dr. Sher Ali

  1031-1047

  • pdf

• An Investigation into The Financial Management Role of Secondary School Principals

  Dr. Atta Ullah, Dr. Alam Zeb, Mian Said Farooq

  1048-1055

  • pdf

• Analysis of Information Literacy Skills of the University Students: A Case Study of the University of Science and Technology Bannu

  Dr. Muhammad Hussain, Shahid Ghani, Dr. Rahim Jan, Muhammad Shahab, Momin Gul, Zakir Khan

  1056-1070

  • pdf

• Driving Sustainability from Within: The Strategic Role of Green HRM and Employee Environmental Commitment

  Salman Shifa, Muhammad Farman ur Rehman, Dr. Muhammad Rashid, Dr. Yasir Aftab Farooqi, Ammad Ahsan, Dr. Abdur Rehman Shahzad

  1071-1079

  • pdf

• Interrogation Techniques in Balochistan: A Critical Analysis of Legal Frameworks and Human Rights

  Mahjabeen ur Rehman, Nizamuddin Bareech, Sumaira Zakir

  1080-1088

  • pdf

• Exploring Dimensions of Cyberspace and Unpacking Psychological Entanglement in Cline’s Ready Player One: A Cyber Psychological Analysis

  Zartab, Dr. Umar-Ud-Din

  1089-1094

  • pdf

• Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Regarding Consumption of Carbonated Beverages in District Bannu: A Cross-Sectional Study

  Araslan Khan, Abdul Latif, Laiba Abbas, Fatima Javed, Anoma Khan, Asif Iqbal

  1095-1100

  • pdf

• Impact of Psychological Empowerment on Job Performance with Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction

  Dr. Bilal Khan, Safiullah Shinwari, Dr. Adeeba Khan

  1101-1112

  • pdf

• Transforming Public Libraries in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: A Library 4.0 Framework for Integrating Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Things for Future Sustainability

  Muhammad Shahab, Dr. Muhammad Hussain, Dr. Rahim Jan, Izhar Muhammad, Zakir Khan, Momin Gul, Ansa Parveen

  1113-1124

  • pdf

• Comparison of VECM and GMDH-Neural Network Algorithm approaches to estimating FDI inflows in Pakistan.

  Faiza Gulshan, Bushra Zahoor, Asif Iqbal, Tehmina Ejaz

  1125-1143

  • pdf

• The Role of Green Bonds in Advancing Climate Finance Goals in Emerging Economies: A Policy-Oriented Assessment

  Muhammad Ali, Dr. Surayya Jamal, Ahmad Zeb, Rahm Dil, Dr. Osama Ali

  1144-1157

  • pdf

• Role of Women in Tourism: A Study of Upper Chitral KPK

  Dr. Saira Batool, Navira Aziz, Dr. Amber Ferdoos, Dr. Huma Butt

  1158-1177

  • pdf

• Clinical Waste Management Practices and its Impact on Human Health and Environment in the Islamabad Region: A Case Study of PIMs Hospital

  Sofia Shahid

  1178-1186

  • pdf

• A Critical Discourse Analysis of Fair & Lovely's Rebranding: Beauty Ideas and Ideological Shifts Through Fairclough's Model

  Aleaha Samrin, Alisha Khan, Dr. Aisha Farid

  1187-1195

  • pdf

• Association of Prolong Mobile Phone Use with Cervical Nerve Root Compression

  Misbah Binte Ilyas, Hifza Arif, Javeria Jadoon

  1196-1205

  • pdf

• Corporate Social Responsibility in The Era of Globalization: Balancing Profitability and Sustainable Practices

  Asif Iqbal*, Maqsood Hayat

  1206-1220

  • pdf

• Inflation and Economic Growth in Pakistan: Threshold Effects and Policy Implications

  Imran Khan, Izhar Ahmad, Faiza

  1221-1235

  • Pdf

• Use of Information & Communication Technologies and its Effects on Family Communication: From Adoption to Acceptance

  Sama Shah, Dr. Neelam Farid, Dr. Muhammad Hayat Khan

  1236-1247

  • pdf

• Exploring the Impact of Women's Education in Rural Areas on Access to Financial Services and Poverty Reduction

  Dr. Nosheen Malik, Dr. Shaista Noreen, Farah Ajmal, Maryam Gillani

  1248-1267

  • pdf

• The Islamization of Pakistan’s First Constitution: The Role of Jamaat-e-Islami

  Saira Bano, Dr. Sultan Mahmood, Nadia Shaheen

  1268-1277

  • pdf

• AI Adaptability and Customer Satisfaction in Telecom Complaint Handling: The Mediating Role of Customer Psychographics and Perceived Usefulness

  Basit Afzal, Dr. Muhammad Imran Khan

  1278-1291

  • Pdf

• Banks Specific Variables and Sustainable Performance of Banks in Pakistan

  Dr. Muhammad Sadiq Malik, Dr. Waqar Munir, Dr. Abdul Hafeez, Dr. Muhammad Navid Iqbal

  1292-1307

  • PDF

• Exploring the Impact of Quiet Quitting on Academic Standards, Student Satisfaction, and Research Output: A Human Resource Perspective Using Job Demand-Resource Theory

  Imran Khan, Dr. Badshah Hussain, Dr. Muhammad Waseem, Dr. Azhar Khan

  1308-1317

  • pdf

• Teaching Controversial Issues in the Classroom: A Study of Educators' Strategies for Promoting Critical Thinking and Preventing Extremism

  Muhammad Ajmal Khuhro, Dr. Rizwana Muneer

  1318-1330

  • pdf

• Comparative Analysis of Science and Humanities Groups at Secondary Level in Mardan Division

  Nasrullah Khan, Dr. Amjid Reba, Dr. Anisul Hassan

  1331-1334

  • pdf

• Data Literacy Competencies: A Comparison between Applied and Social Science Students at the BS Level

  Mr. Nasrullah, Dr. Anisul Hassan, Dr.Hafiz Muhammad Inam Ullah

  1345-1350

  • pdf

• Pakistan’s Strategic Evolution in the SCO: From Observer to Influencer

  Saira Bibi, Dr. Muhammad Adil, Dr. Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Sufian

  1351-1358

  • Pdf

• Pak-Afghanistan Relations During Imran Khan ERA: An Analytical Perspective (2018-2022)

  Waqas Anwar, Dr. Muhammad Adil, Dr. Muhammad Rizwan, Aiman Qureshi, Muhammad Sufian

  1359-1369

  • Pdf

• Public Perception of Clothing Brand Khaadi and Sapphire; A Thematic-based Analysis

  Sumayya Imran, Sangeen Hassan Khan

  1370-1379

  • pdf

• Exploring the English Language Needs of Translation Studies Students at the University of Gujrat

  Abeer Fatima, Isra Irshad

  1380-1390

  • pdf

• Psychological Consequences of Divorce: A Theoretical Analysis Through the Lens of Cognitive-Behavioral and Attachment Theories

  Nabila Shahid, Amna Mayi, Muhammad Tahir

  1391-1395

  • pdf

• Re-evaluating the Representation of Central Modal Verbs in Secondary Level ELT Textbooks: A Corpus-Driven Analysis for Curriculum Enhancement in Chitral Pakistan

  Dr. Muhammad Imran Shah, Abid Hussain

  1396-1407

  • pdf

• Bridging Theory and Practice: Enhancing Collocational Competence in Pakistan’s Secondary EFL Classroom through Teacher Development and Curriculum Reform

  Hadia Mahboob, Dr. Muhammad Imran Shah*

  1408-1422

  • pdf

• The Impact of CPEC ’s Infrastructure Projects on AJK’s Regional Connectivity and Economic Growth

  Samina Latif khan, Dr. Shabnum Gull

  1423-1431

  • pdf

• Social and Cultural Dimensions of Infertility in Rural Areas of Punjab: A Sociological Perspective

  Khizar Hayat, Dr. Ayesha Chaudhary, Dr. Babak Mahmood

  1432-1439

  • pdf

• Bullying in Orphanages: Psychological Consequences for Institutionalized Children in Pakistan

  Arooj, Namra Shahzadi, Misbah Arshad

  1440-1451

  • pdf

• A Study of Religious Sites in Hazara: An Historical Analysis

  Laiba Abbasi, Saad Jaffar, Muhammad Rizwan, Sadaf Butt

  1452-1476

  • pdf

• Echoes of Empire: Tracing Colonial Legacies and Subaltern Struggles in Contemporary Marginalization through A Passage to India

  Mahvish Rani, Sonia Shaheen, Muhammad Ismail, Muhammad Rafiq

  1477-1484

  • pdf

• The Impact of Pakistan’s Environmental Laws on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Industrial Sectors: A Quantitative Survey Analysis

  Dr. Noreen Akhtar, Hamayat Ullah Zaib, Hamza Khalil Chaudhary, Muhammad Babar Shaheen

  1485-1493

  • pdf

• Youth Empowerment in Baluchistan: Evaluating Government Strategies and Youth-Driven Initiatives for Peace-building and Prosperity

  Saad Farid, Dr. Saddaf Sultaana

  1494-1507

  • pdf

• Climate-Induced Internal Displacement & the Property Rights of “Environmental Refugees” in Sindh’s Katcha Belt

  Muhammad Babar Shaheen, Dr. Muhammad Shahid Sultan, Khushbakht Hassan

  1508-1516

  • pdf

• Climate Change, Peace and Stability in Bangladesh: A Case Study of Climate-Displaced Communities in Coastal Regions

  Laraib Khalid, Ghulam Mujtaba, Dr. Saddaf Sultaana

  1517-1528

  • pdf

• A Critical Stylistics Analysis of Roy’s The Ministry of Utmost Happiness

  Rashid Ali, Muhammad Raies, Kiran Jamil, Suhana Iqbal

  1529-1547

  • pdf

• The Impact of Flipped Teaching on Undergraduates' English Grammar Skills

  Fatima Lodhi, Dr Shahida Naz

  1548-1563

  • pdf

• Unleashing Green Innovation Through Social Capital: A Systematic Review of Literature.

  Sonia, Babak Mahmood, Ayesha Chaudhary

  1564-1578

  • pdf

• Climate Crisis and Positive Peace: Reassessing Environmental Security and Social Resilience in Pakistan

  Saad Rasool, Raheel Iqbal, Ghulam Mujtaba

  1579-1590

  • pdf

• Teacher Preparedness for Multilingual Classrooms and Its Effects on Students: Challenges in Teaching Asaan Urdu and Asaan Sindhi to Non-Native Speakers in Sindh

  Mirza Muhammad Bilal Baig Mughal

  1591-1605

  • Pdf

• Effectiveness of Automobile Policy for Indigenization in Pakistan

  Engr. Altaf Hussain, Professor Izumi Ohno, Professor Hisanori Nei

  1606-1621

  • pdf

• Strategic Implications of Extending CPEC to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Opportunities and Challenges

  Najm Ullah, Dr. Sadoon Masood, Dr. Hina Rehman, Muhammad Yasir, Mairaj ul Hamid

  1622-1627

  • pdf

• Impact of Financial Literacy On Agricultural Credit Accessibility Among Farmers in Punjab, Pakistan

  Aqsa Tabbasum, Hasan Zulfiqar, Haider Ali, Malika Sarfraz

  1628-1642

  • pdf

• Unveiling Intersemiotic Relationships in Pakistani Children’s English Language Textbooks through Barthes’s Notion of Intertextuality

  Kisaa Zahra, Hijab Zahra, Babar Khan, Sidra Lateef Shah, Sameen Aqeel

  1643-1652

  • pdf

• Constitutional Validity of Surveillance Technologies in Pakistan: Reconciling National Security with Individual Privacy Rights in the Digital Age

  Hamayat Ullah Zaib, Muhammad Babar Shaheen, Hamza Khalil Chaudhary

  1653-1665

  • pdf

• Justice System in Pre- and Post-Merged Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA): A Case Study of District Bajaur

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  1666-1673

  • pdf

• Addiction of Social Media in Students: A Critique on YouTuber Rajab Butt.

  Ayesha Parveen, Shanza Tahir, Saira Afzal*, Syed Ahtisham Shabbir

  1674-1682

  • pdf

• Analysing the Environmental Risks Among Social Classes in District Faisalabad, Punjab

  Malika Rubab, Dr Paris zaka, Aqsa Saleem

  1683-1690

  • pdf

• A Sociological Study of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among Females in District Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

  Aqsa Saleem, Dr Paris Zaka, Malika Rubab

  1691-1701

  • pdf

• The Role of Financial Crisis in Economic Growth; Empirical Evidence from Selected South Asian countries

  Wasim Akram, Sadia Ali, Abdul Quddoos, Anam Shehzadi

  1702-1711

  • pdf

• Igniting Entrepreneurial Spirit: Influence of Entrepreneurial Education, Awareness, and Government Support on Influential Entrepreneurial Intention

  Ghulam Mujtaba, Muhammad Hammad, Syed Afzaal Mahmood

  1712-1733

  • pdf

• Role of Personality Dimensions in Just World Beliefs

  Saba Yasien PhD, Sadaf Hafeez PhD, Rimsha Afzal, Laiba Khursheed, Rabia Ali

  1734-1739

  • pdf

• Factors Influencing Women Political Participation: A Case Study of Chakdara Lower Dir, KP

  Umara Bibi, Dr Hina Rehman, Naila BiBi, Muhammad Basir Khalid, Asad Ullah

  1740-1752

  • pdf

• INTERNET VOTING AS A CATALYST FOR DIGITAL DEMOCRACY: EVIDENCE FROM E-ESTONIA

  Qaseem Zahra, Dr. Ali Shan Shah

  1753-1761

  • pdf

• Auslan Sign Language Image Recognition Using Deep Neural Network

  Shahnaz Aqsa Qambrani, Faiza Ahmed Dahri, Shabana Bhatti, Santosh Kumar Banbhrani

  1762-1773

  • pdf

• Workplace Adaptations and Employee Productivity in Smog-Affected Areas: Addressing the Effects of Environmental Pollution

  Zaibunnisa, Akasha Najam, Syeda Neelam Fatima Ali Gilani

  1774-1783

  • pdf

• Compatibility Between Democracy and Islam

  Nadia Shaheen, Samia Jabeen, Farah Zaheer, Dr. Shaista Taj

  1784-1790

  • pdf

• Critical Evaluation of Environmental Protection Policies, Laws and Practices in Pakistan

  Dr. Muhammad Kaleem, Javed Iqbal, Dr. Irfan Ullah

  1791-1797

  • pdf

• Constitutional Development in Pakistan

  Riaz Begum

  1798-1811

  • pdf

• Legal Practice and Digitalization

  Riaz Begum

  1812-1824

  • pdf

• Cultural Clashes, Social Identities, and the Role of Education in Bapsi Sidhwa’s novel The Bride: A Comparative Study of Tribal and Urban Societies

  Manzoor Ilahi*, Habib Elahi Sahibzada, Kamran Elahi

  1825-1831

  • pdf

• Socio-Political Ideologies of Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu: A Political Discourse Analysis

  Farooq Ahmed, Zahid Yousaf, Saba Chaman, Khalil ur Rehman

  1832-1839

  • pdf

• Understanding Brand Equity Dynamics: The Role of Value Co-Creation in the Development of a Brand Equity Model for the Fashion Industry

  Riffat Zulfiqar, Ashfaq Ahmad Mirza

  1840-1860

  • pdf

• Separation of Powers: A Case Study of Pakistan (1947 to Present)

  Riaz Begum

  1861-1872

  • pdf

• Media Portrayals of the Israel-Palestine Conflict: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Al-Jazeera and The New York Times

  Attiq Ur Rehman, Samavia Mamoon

  1873-1881

  • pdf

• The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Evidence in Criminal Trials

  Dr. Muhammad Imran Tahir, Azhar Saeed, Muniba Murtaza, Hafiz Omer Abdullah

  1882-1894

  • PDF

• The Role of Faculty Development in Enhancing Teaching Quality in Higher Education in Pakistan

  Dr. Shakeel Ahmed, Tahira Naudhani,, Dr. Shams Wazir

  1895-1908

  • PDF

• The Impact of Internationalization on Higher Education Institutions

  Saira Khurram, Dr Javid Ahmed, Kamran Mujahid, Mamoona Anam, Tabassum Akhtar Hafiza

  1909-1921

  • PDF

• Assessing Environmental Literacy Knowledge of Early Childhood Education Teachers in District Mardan

  Nazeer Rahman, Dr. Jahan Ara Shams, Dr. Muhammad Zafar Iqbal

  1922-1927

  • PDF

• Challenges in English Language Teaching in District Gilgit: A study of Elementary School-Teachers’ Perceptions

  Lubna, Kamal Ud Din

  1928-1942

  • PDF

• Reshaping Arbitration under the Changing Judicial Lens of Pakistan

  Asim Arslan Ahmad

  1942-1950

  • PDF

• Psychological Consequences of Workplace Bullying among Faculty in Higher Education: Insights from Private Universities in Pakistan

  Ali Imran Kahlon, Naila Jamil, Dr. Namra Shahzadi⃰

  1951-1962

  • pdf

• A Comparative Study of Generative AI Tutors and Traditional Education: Evaluating Risks and Benefits for Postgraduate Learning at Riphah International University

  Hijab Zahra, Sameen Aqeel, Kisaa Zahra, Sidra Lateef Shah, Babar Khan

  1963-1973

  • PDF

• The Moderating Role of Emotional Intelligence in the Relationship between Organizational Compassion and Forgiveness Climate: Public vs. Private Education Institutions

  Hajra Ahmad, Warda Ejaz, Adeela Anwar, Dr Ahmed Abdul Hameed

  1974-1987

  • pdf

• Reconfiguring the Decentralized and Deterritorialized Human: A Post-Anthropocentric Braidottian Reading of Lewis’s The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe

  Yasra Sani, Sobia Sikander, Mahpara

  1988-1998

  • pdf

• Portrayal of Human Rights Issues Existing in Pakistan: An Analysis of Newsweek (2005-2010)

  Ayisha Khurshid

  1999-2010

  • PDF

• Comparative Analysis of Public and Private Universities’ Performance in the QS Ranking System in Pakistan (2020–2024)

  Dr Nasrullah Khan, Israr Azam, Hanan Bin Abdul Khaliq

  2011-2016

  • pdf

• Sustainability Concerns and Government Stance: A Corpus-Based Genre Analysis of the Selected Three Pakistani Newspapers’ Articles

  Ushna Gul, Humera Faraz, Usman Ali

  2017-2029

  • PDF

• A Study of the Effectiveness of Total Quality Management in Different Industries

  Faisal Imran, Rukhsana Chaudhary, Syed Kamran Dyder Sherazi, Kashif Lodhi

  2030-2044

  • PDF

• Neuroplasticity and Emotional Resilience: The Brain’s Adaptive Role in Stress Recovery and Positive Mental Health

  Khadija Nadeem

  2045-2054

  • pdf

• Role Of Eco-Literacy in Developing Sustainable Behaviors Among Higher Secondary Students of District Faisalabad

  Sidra Sadaf, Dr. Rana M. Amir, Syed Karam Murtaza, Tehseen Zahra, Dr. Rao Sabir Sattar, Nida Khursheed, Hafiz Muhammad Abdullah, Sonia

  2055-2064

  • PDF

• Profiling Of Journalists in Balochistan: An Exploratory Study

  Shairzaman Kakar, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Zafar Iqbal, Shafquat Ali Chachar, Sohaib Saleh

  2065-2087

  • PDF

• Impact Of Parental Phubbing on Smartphone Usage, Relationship Assessment and Emotional Intelligence

  Hafsa Awan, Prof Aneeza Bashir

  2088-2099

  • pdf

• Climate Justice and Environmental Politics: Examining the North-South Divide with a Focus on Pakistan

  Muhammad Younas, Dr. Saweeda Rahman

  2100-2111

  • pdf

• Developing a Sustainability Evaluation Framework for Higher Education Institutions: A Case Study Integrating Sustainable Development Goals in Pakistan

  Aimen Iftikhar Ahmed, Hasnain Shahzad, Faryal Wajid Khan, Rubab Ahmed, Ar. (Dr.) Adnan Anwar

  2112-2122

  • pdf

• Future Of Higher Education: How AI Is Revolutionizing Teaching, Learning, And Research

  Dr. Shakeel Ahmed, Hameed Akhtar Sanjrani, Ar. Muhammad Zeeshan Zaheer, Kamran Mujahid

  2123-2137

  • pdf

• The Strategic Role of Social Networks in Driving Green Innovation

  Sonia, Babak Mahmood, Ayesha Chuadhary, Paris Zaka

  2138-2147

  • pdf

• Pakistan Army’s Role Against Terrorism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Post-US Withdrawal (2021–2024)

  Muhammad Saqib Ibrahim, Dr. Muhammad Rashid

  2148-2158

  • pdf

• Impact of Psychological Distress on Success of Information Technology Projects in Pakistan: The Role of Work Engagement

  Zainish Aslam, Dr. Shahid Iqbal, Dr. Ehtasham Ul Haq

  2159-2170

  • pdf

• Twitter Reactions to Shehbaz Sharif’s Speech: A Forensic Linguistic Examination of Political Discourse Online

  Ijaz ul haq, Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Shah, Muhammad Alamgir

  2171-2181

  • pdf

• Role of Jamaat E Islami in Kp Provincial Assembly (2013-2018): Critical Analysis

  Saqfa Jadoon, Dr Muhammad Rizwan, Sadaf Butt

  2182-2193

  • pdf

• The Impact of Ethical Leadership on Gender Equality

  Ayesha Malik, Dr. Fahad khan Afridi

  2194-2204

  • pdf

• US Strategy in Pak-Afghan Region During War on Terror: Impacts on Pakistan

  Rana Muhammad Maaz, Shahnawaz Khan, Irfanullah Mashwani, Najmullah

  2205-2212

  • pdf

• The Rise of China and Its Impact on Global Governance: Emergence of A New World Order

  Mairaj ul Hamid, Abdul Karim, Ziaullah Shams, Khadija Inayat

  2213-2221

  • pdf

• Governance Failures and Corruption in Pakistan: Challenges to the Implementation of SDG 16

  Kamran Aziz, Muhammad Hassan, Sohrab Khan Magsi, Imran Khan

  2213-2227

  • Pdf

• Effect of Collaborative Learning on Students’ Communication Skills and Reasoning Skills

  Dr Fahad Naveed Kausar

  2228-2244

  • pdf

• Impact of Direct Method on Enhancing Listening Skills of the Students at Grade 10 at Authentic Public School Rawalpindi

  Muhammad Naeem Babar

  2245-2252

  • pdf

• Students Perceptions in Dictogloss-Based Grammar Activity: A Post-Activity Survey of 10th Grade Students

  Ghulam Ali, Abdul Hannan Majeed, Asim Shafiq

  2253-2262

  • pdf

• Effects Of Brainstorming Strategy on Students Engagement in English Subject at Elementary School Level at District Malakand

  Gulzar, Dr. Iffat Ara Hussain

  2263-2269

  • pdf

• Degradation of Sindh Indus Delta and Proposal for Sustainable Rehabilitation of Habitat

  Sarah Hafeez, Asma Qayoom

  2270-2276

  • pdf

• Intersecting Identities: A Critical Examination of Sixsmith’s Ayesha’s Gift

  Muhammad Raies, Kiran Jamil, Rashid Ali, Usman Ullah

  2277-2285

  • pdf

• Bullying Victimization, Interpersonal Difficulties, And Loneliness in School Children

  Maryam Haneef, Dr. Shammem Akhtar

  2286-2293

  • pdf

• The Impact of Job Security on Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL), Pakistan

  Ghafar Ali, Faizan Pervaiz, Asim Raza

  2297-2309

  • pdf

• Child Justice in Contemporary International Law and Islam

  Dr. Saqib Jawad, Dr. Asim Murtaza Cheema

  2310-2318

  • pdf

• Judicial Activism vs. Judicial Restraint in Developing Democracies: A Comparative Study

  Dr. Faiz Bakhsh, Dr. Sanaullah Abbasi, Dr. Waheed Ahmed Abbasi, Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal Hashmi

  2319-2329

  • pdf

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  Najma khan, Abdul Manan Achakzai, Dr Muhabat khan

  2330-2342

  • Pdf

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  Nasruminullah, Ahmad Haris

  2343-2349

  • PDF

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  Ahmed Ali, Dr Parvez Shaikh, Atiq Ur Rehman

  2350-2366

  • PDF

• Explore the role of Artificial Intelligence on Students’ Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills at higher Education Institution in Pakistan

  Muhammad Safdar Tahir, Qurat-Ul-Ain, Aneeqa Latif

  2367-2378

  • pdf

• Narrative Formation as a tool to influence Public Sentiment – The Case of Volkswagen's Diesel Emissions Scandal

  Muhammad Kamran Bais, Kashmala Zaman

  2379-2405

  • pdf

• China–Pakistan Relations (1999–2025): Strategic Convergence, Economic Dependencies, and Security Challenges

  Sanam Latif, Dr. Noor Hamid Khan

  2406-2422

  • pdf

• The Role of Infrastructure Investment in Shaping Employment in Pakistan, An Econometric Analysis (1985–2015)

  Uroosa Kabir, Dr. Sabahat Akram, Dr. Muhammad Shabbir, Saima Rehman

  2423-2431

  • pdf

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  Dr. Asif Ali Khan, Dr. Safdar Rehman Ghazi, Ihsan Ur Rahman

  2432-2440

  • pdf

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  Fatima Tauseef, Ahmad Jamal, Aftab Hussain Tabasam

  2441-2448

  • pdf

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  Dr. Um E Rubab, Dr. Hina Gul, Ayesha Jilani

  2449-2461

  • pdf

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  Fadia Shah, Yasir Shah, Faiza Shah, Muhammad Hamza Imtiaz, Aftab Hussain Tabasam

  1462-2473

  • pdf

• From Coins to Code: An Islamic Monetary Perspective on the Rise of Digital Assets

  Abdullah Shakir

  2474-2484

  • pdf

• Judicial Red Tapism Towards the Appeals of Death Cell’s Prisoners: A Case Study of Central Adiala Jail Rawalpindi

  Ihtisham Amjid, Nasim Khan Mashud

  2485-2505

  • pdf

• The Internal Displacement Crisis: Governance Challenges and the Role of National Responsibility in Balochistan

  Dr. Muhammad Makki Kakar, Wahid Khan, Shoukat Ali

  2506-2514

  • pdf

• Exploring Economic Drivers of Literacy: Advancing Equitable Education for Marginalized Communities in Pakistan

  R. Najeeb

  2515-2523

  • pdf

• Impact of School Infrastructure on the Performance of Students at Higher Secondary School

  Hina Mahmood, Dr. Jam Muhammad Zafar

  2524-2533

  • pdf

• Political Resistance and Democratic Revival: Examining ANP’s Role in the Musharraf Regime

  Asif Muhammad, Dr. Mansoor Ahmed, Dr. Muhammad Dilshad Mohabbat, Iqra Kanwal

  2534-2549

  • pdf

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  Dr. Muhammad Asif Gul, Riaz Ahmad

  2550-2561

  • pdf

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  Muhammad Waqar, Dr. Muhammad Rizwan, Jawad Ullah

  2562-2571

  • pdf

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  Altaf Hussain, Naila Batool

  2572-2593

  • pdf

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  Dr. Mahmood-ul-Hasan, Kiran Saeemab, Haider Ali

  2594-2610

  • pdf

• Investment, Industrialization, and Employment as Drivers of Economic Growth: Evidence from a Toda Yamamoto VAR Framework

  Tayyab Khan, Zarafshan Khan, Long Wei, Ayesha Khan

  2611-2630

  • pdf

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  Dr. Sumera Imran, Dr. Zahid Ullah, Maria Gogosh, *Dr. Abid Khan, Safa Bibi

  2631-2637

  • PDF

• Rule of Law and Financial Performance of Oil Companies of Pakistan

  Ayesha Seerat, Dr. Sumaira Ghaffar, Dr. Syed Arif Hussain Shah, Dr. Attaullah, Syed Hilal Mubarik

  2638-2651

  • pdf

• Assessing the Challenges and Negative Influences of the Internet on Young People in Pakistan

  Dr. Aisha Bibi, Dr. Khan Faqir, Saima Rahman, Uzma Rahman

  2652-2663

  • pdf

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  2664-2680

  • pdf

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  2681-2686

  • pdf

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  Rizwan Bashir Baloch, Abul Hassan

  2687-2595

  • pdf

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  Rooman Ayub, *Dr. Sajjad Ali, Muhammad Irfan, Muhammad Hamza, Faisal Hadi

  2596-2611

  • PDF

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  Talat Masood

  2612-2618

  • pdf

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  Hafiz Muhammad Zaid Riasat, Malik Kaleem Ullah, Zain Ullah

  2619-2623

  • pdf

• The Socio-Psychological Impact of Unwanted and Abusive Calls and Messages from Unknown Numbers on Young Women: A Study of Anxiety, Stress, and Emotional Distress and Social Consequences

  Ansa Tariq, Malik Kaleem Ullah, Rahmeen Fatima

  2624-2631

  • pdf

• Urbanization of Fertile Class I and II Lands Threatening Food Security in Pakistan: Feasible Solutions through Colonization of Stressed Lands – A Policy Brief

  Muhammad Mazhar Iqbal, Tayyaba Naz, Hafsa Zafar, Waqas Ashraf, Syed Ali Zulqadar, Hafiz Abu Bakar Amin, Muhammad Umar Hayat Khan, Salman Ghuffar, Ahmad Mustafa, Abdul Rehman, Zafar Hayat, Imtiaz Hussain, Irfan Ullah, Abu Bakar Raza, Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed, Muhammad Luqman, Muhammad Usman, Hafiz Bashir Ahmad, Muhammad Waqar, Moula Bux Peerzado

  2632-2638

  • pdf

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  Usama Afzal

  2639-2645

  • pdf

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  Dr. Arfan Mahmood, Muhammad Tahir, Maryam Arshad Tarar

  2646-2651

  • pdf

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  Imtiaz Ahmad, Rizwan Ullah, Zahida

  2652-2658

  • pdf

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  Dr. Sadia Rafi, Dr. Mumtaz Ali

  2659-2670

  • PDF

• Internal Democracy in political parties of Pakistan: a case study of Pakistan Tehrik-i-Insaf (PTI)

  Nida Riaz, Khamna khan, Dr. Muhammad Rizwan, Sadaf Butt

  2671-2683

  • pdf

• The US and Indian Response towards the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and the Gwadar Port: Intensifying Geopolitical Competition in the Gwadar region and the Indo-Pacific Region

  Muzaffir Hussain *, Dr. Adnan Riaz, Changiz Ahmed

  2684-2695

  • pdf