The Evolution of Indian Attire: Tracing the Origins of the Frock

Abstract

In apparel choices and in appearance women of India were more indebted and more influenced towards European modernity. The origin of frock in the Indian vicinity dates back to the colonial era. As compare to the Mughal garments the adoption of European styles was more popular because of their comfort and ease in designs. Their garments were more functional and practical due to their unique styles. During the British Raj the release of “Purda” system from the Indian society was the first step towards modesty. The Western education for the females in India brings many changes particularly in sartorial choices. At the mid of the nineteenth century many American as well as British ladies from different Christian missionaries visited India. Female members of the British officials also made frequent visits to India. In this way a direct contact was established between the Indian women and the foreign ladies hence new and distinctive garments were originated from this relationship such as western frock. With the course of time the Western frock underwent various changes to suit the Indian preferences and tastes. This article is intended to highlight the evolution of Indian attire during British Raj and traces the origin of frock