The Correlation of Phantom Vibration Syndrome (PVS) with Sleep Quality and Psychological Distress

Abstract

The current study aimed to determine whether there is a significant relationship between Phantom Vibration Syndrome (PVS), sleep quality, and psychological distress. The population selected for the study consisted of undergraduate students from various private and government universities in Karachi, including both male and female students from all socioeconomic backgrounds. A total of 452 participants were selected using purposive convenience sampling, and a quantitative correlational survey design was employed. Phantom Vibration Syndrome, sleep quality, and psychological distress were assessed using the Assessment of Prevalence on Phantom Vibration Syndrome, the Sleep Quality Scale (SQS), and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale-10 (K-10), respectively. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS (Version 22). The findings indicated a significant relationship between Phantom Vibration Syndrome and both variables: sleep quality and psychological distress. The results showed a positive relationship between Phantom Vibration Syndrome and psychological distress and a negative relationship with sleep quality. It was also revealed that most individuals experience Phantom Vibration Syndrome at night during sleep, while some experience it at other times as well. This study may help individuals become more aware of the symptoms of PVS, enabling them to limit their smartphone usage and take preventive measures to reduce the risk of developing Phantom Vibration Syndrome.